Wednesday, January 1, 2020
Geroge Orwell Essay - 1878 Words
Geroge Orwell ââ¬Å"One of the things Orwell bequeathed us was the adjective ââ¬ËOrwellianââ¬â¢Ã¢â¬ ¦. It is a frightening word, generally applied to a society organized to crush and dehumanize the individual, sometimes signifying the alienation of that individual if he dares to rebelâ⬠(Lewis 13). George Orwell, the pseudonym for Eric Arthur Blair, depicted the importance of the individual in society and the danger of too much community in his literature. Through his personal experiences, however, he explored the ideas of socialism and was torn between the individual and community ideals. In his literature and his past, Orwell spoke against movements that remove the individual, but still emphasized the importance of community. Thus, he advocated aâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦He enjoyed the idea that everybody was equal, but he still showed resentment towards it. His inner conflict between these two ideas and his experiences as a member in the Spanish Civil War caused him to c hoose a median between the community ideals which he saw and the individual ideals which he missed: ââ¬Å"I have seen wonderful things and at last really believe in socialism, which I never did beforeâ⬠(qtd. in Chen). With the start of World War II, George Orwell began his fight against Nazism, fascism, and communism. In the eyes of many, communism became interchangeable with socialism, and he criticized writers of his time that were in support of Stalin and his ââ¬Å"socialistâ⬠movement: ââ¬Å"Why should writers be attracted by a form of Socialism that makes mental honesty impossibleâ⬠(qtd. in Lewis 76)? In an attempt to pacify the radical communist movements and change imperialism, he spoke of a third method to reform the British Empireââ¬âa middle ground that would create a socialist community in Britain. John Newsinger wrote, ââ¬Å"[He had a] call for a new socialist movement that would reject both Communist-style revolution and Labour Party reformism in favour of a third way to socialism, a third way that he continued to call revolutionary but that was adapted to modern conditionsâ⬠(qtd. in Chen). Through this, one can see that Orwell wanted to avoid such movemen ts as communism, which attempted to obtain control over the individual, and yet he had a need to preserve theShow MoreRelatedThe Dysptopian Novel of 1984 by Geroge Orwell632 Words à |à 2 Pages The dystopian novel of 1984, written by the English writer George Orwell, was first published by Secker and Warburg in 1949. The novel discusses the life of Winston Smith and his venture to rebel against the totalitarian state in which he resides. George Orwell wrote 1984 as a warning after World War II, with the intention of describing a society that he would never want to live the day to see. Unfortunately, he knew that it was more of a precaution to say this is how life for some was like in GermanyRead More1984 Dystopian Society Essay1212 Words à |à 5 PagesEnvision the presence living in a dystopian society - where citizens are watched day-and-night. George Orwellââ¬â¢s novel 1984, written in 1949, depicts and illustrates the future of the 1980ââ¬â¢s. Orwell imagined the worl d in which totalitarianism reigned, individualism is dead, and history is just sentiment. The world diverged into three superstates: Oceania, Eurasia, and Eastasia. With protagonist Winston Smith and the citizens of Oceania, they have experienced the impression, having to live life behind
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